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Security Protection - Harry Waldron (CS)

Security Best Practices, Breaking News, & Updates

April 2005 - Posts

Netscape 6/7 - Critical Vulnerability in handling GIF files

  A new vulnerability was discovered in Netscape this week.  Netscape incorrectly handles GIF files, that could lead to a buffer overflow which is remotely exploitable through a specially generated GIF file.

http://secunia.com/advisories/15103/

Secunia Advisory: SA15103   
Release Date: 2005-04-26
Critical: Highly critical
Impact: System access
Where: From remote
Solution Status: Unpatched
Software: Netscape 6.x   Netscape 7.x

Darwin Award goes to a young Hacker

  I heard this interesting account on Paul Harvey's news summary a couple of days ago

SUMMARY: A hacker was trying to get back at a forum moderator after being kicked out for misbehaving. He needed the IP address to enter into his hack-tool, so the forum moderator cooperated and gave him an IP# -- the hacker's own IP address ... He entered the IP# in his hacking software ... He then disappeared off the Internet and hasn't been heard from since ...

Darwin Award goes to a young Hacker
http://isc.sans.org/diary.php?date=2005-04-29

Darwin Was Right. For those who don't hang out on Slashdot, there is a very amusing story going around about a young hacker who tried to raid an opponent's computer after being kicked out of a chat channel. Even Paul Harvey mentioned it today in his radio show.

Note -- Due to inappropriate language, the actual detailed account wasn't shared. It can be found in the ISC link above.

MS04-011: Banish.A - damages Windows repair files

  This new virus is also destructive as it will damage Windows Repair files

MS04-011 Banish.A Worm

This worm may propagate by taking advantage of the LSASS vulnerability. Information on this exploit can be found from the following link:  Microsoft Security Bulletin MS04-011

It also propagates via email using the following details:

Subject: (Any of the following)
• Here are the details.
• Ok. Read the attached instructions to solve the problem.
• Re: Thank you for your choice.
• Thank you for shopping. This mail contains your invoice.
• Thank you. Your credit card was processed successfully.
Attachment: ZIP extension {File name taken from files found in the Windows recent documents folder}

It deletes files found in the Windows repair folder.

Dangerous website -- Please don't mispell Google
   Hopefully, this malicious website will be shutdown by authorities soon

Dangerous website -- Please don't mispell Google
http://www.f-secure.com/v-descs/googkle.shtml

F-Secure staff has found a malicious website that utilizes a spelling error when typing the name of the popular search engine - 'Google.com'. If a user opens a malicious website, his/her computer gets hijacked - a lot of different malware gets automatically downloaded and installed: trojan droppers, trojan downloaders, backdoors, a proxy trojan and a spying trojan. Also a few adware-related files are installed.

The name of the malicious website is 'Googkle.com'. PLEASE DO NOT GO TO THIS WEBSITE! Otherwise your computer will get infected! We have reported the case to the authorities.

Windows XP Professional x64 Edition - now available (free upgrade)

Windows XP

Windows XP x64 debuted on April 25, 2005.  There is still much work ahead before the Windows 64 bit environment becomes mainstream, but it's now a product available for x64 PCs.  Hardware vendors will need to write 64 bit APIs and applications must be reengineered to take advantage of the native architecture.  Still, this is a noteworthy advancement by Microsoft and provides a promise for the future for PCs built around AMD x64 and Intel x64 technologies.  Microsoft is also offering a free upgrade to existing XP users on the x64 PC platforms, which is good through July 2005.

New x64 community   Windows XP x64 - Home Page
http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/64bit/default.mspx

New x64 community   Free Upgrade for x64 PCs
http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/64bit/upgrade/default.mspx

New x64 community  Top 5 Reasons to get XP 64

http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/64bit/evaluation/top5.mspx

High performance platform for the next generation of applications High performance platform for the next generation of applications

Windows XP Professional x64 Edition is a rich platform that enables the next generation of high-performance computing. 64-bit native applications can deliver more data per clock cycle, making them run faster and more efficiently.

Large memory support Large memory support

Windows XP Professional x64 Edition supports up to 128 gigabytes (GB) of RAM and 16 terabytes of virtual memory, enabling applications to run faster when working with large data sets. Applications can preload substantially more data into virtual memory, allowing rapid access by the 64-bit processor.

Flexibility Flexibility

Windows XP Professional x64 Edition provides a rich platform to integrate 64-bit applications and existing 32-bit applications using the Windows on Windows 64 (WOW64) x86 emulation layer, providing customers with the ability to move to 64-bit computing without having to sacrifice their existing investment in 32-bit software and Windows expertise.

Multiprocessing and multicore Multiprocessing and multicore

Windows XP Professional x64 Edition is designed to support up to two single or multicore x64 processors for maximum performance and scalability.

Same programming model Same programming model

Developers with 32-bit skills will be comfortable and quickly productive in the 64-bit Windows environment, finding it virtually identical to the development environment for 32-bit Windows.

New x64 community  WEBCAST:  Windows XP 64

Thursday, April 28, 2005: 10:00 AM Pacific time
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/896031

In this WebCast, Microsoft MVP Charlie Russel describes Microsoft Windows XP Professional x64 Edition and the hardware that supports it. Microsoft experts will participate in the WebCast to help answer questions. Charlie will also tell you where to turn in the online community when you need help and have more questions about Windows XP Professional x64 Edition.

Symantec's revised security link for monitoring new threats.

Symantec United States

http://securityresponse.symantec.com/

latest virus threats

W32.Spybot.OBZ

W32.Kelvir.AN

W32.Velkbot.A

W32.Kelvir.AL

Trojan.Goldun.E

Trojan.Zhopa

Backdoor.Ryejet.B - Exploits an unpatched Jet DB vulnerability

  This BHO based trojan horse is not wide spread, but does exploit an unpatched vulnerability.

Backdoor.Ryejet.B - Exploits an unpatched Jet DB vulnerability

Backdoor.Ryejet.B is a back door Trojan horse that allows unauthorized remote access to a compromised computer. The Trojan is installed as a Browser Helper Object, and may be distributed embedded in a malformed
.mdb file that exploits the Microsoft Jet Database Engine Malformed Database File Buffer Overflow Vulnerability (BID 12960).

Microsoft Jet Database Engine Malformed Database File Buffer Overflow Vulnerability

Poisoning the Internet - Good Article by New Scientist Magazine
 This article and particularly the diagram provide more
good insight into DSN cache posioning


Poisoning the Internet - Article

Poisoning the Internet - Diagram
Poisoning the internet
Sober.N - New Variant to Watch
  Most Sober variants can spread quickly, as the social engineering plus technical characteristics are advanced for this family of viruses

http://secunia.com/virus_information/17277/sober.n/
http://secunia.com/virus_information/16824/win32.sober.m/

W32.Sober.N@mm is a mass-mailing worm that uses its own SMTP engine to spread. It sends itself as an email attachment to addresses gathered from the compromised computer. The email may be in either English or German.

Subject of email: FwD: Ich bin's nochmal or I've_got your EMail on my_account!
Name of attachment: Private-Texte.zip or your_text.zip
Size of attachment: 73,541 bytes
Ports: TCP port 21
Compromises security settings: Attempts to terminate security-related processes.


Quote:
EMAIL Format -- German version

From: <Spoofed>

Subject: FwD: Ich bin's nochmal

Message: Verdammt,,,,ich hatte vergessen Dir meinen Text mitzuschicken.Aber bitte nicht woanders darueber Reden, ich wuerde mich dann zu Tode blamieren! Ich melde mich. Bis bald Wink

Attachment: Private-Texte.zip


Quote:
EMAIL Format -- English version

From: <Spoofed>

Subject: I've_got your EMail on my_account!

Message: Hello, First, Very Sorry for my bad English. Someone is sending your private e-mails on my address. It's probably an e-mail provider error! At time, I've got over 10 mails on my account, but the recipient are you. I have copied all the mail text in the windows text-editor for you & zipped then. Make sure, that this mails don't come in my mail-box again. bye

Attachment: your_text.zip
Mozilla - Move to latest versions to protect against new Exploits

  http://www.f-secure.com/weblog/

Proof-of-concept exploits for the popular Mozilla and Firefox web browsers have been posted on public mailing lists. They target the following vulnerabilities:

- Code execution through favicons link
- Arbitrary code execution from Firefox sidebar panel

These exploits allow the attacker to run arbitrary commands on Firefox before version 1.0.3 and Mozilla before version 1.7.7.

We advice all Mozilla and Firefox users to immediately patch their browsers. Otherwise you might get nasty stuff happen on your computer just by surfing to the wrong site.

Click here: Update instructions for Firefox 1.0.3

Mozilla Firefox 1.0.3 released for several security issues


Mozilla has released new versions of Firefox and the Suite to fix several security vulnerabilies, including the Java Script engine flaw.

Mozilla Firefox 1.0.3 released for several security issues
http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1759,1787270,00.asp

Users who are upgrading from prior versions of Firefox or the Mozilla Suite should uninstall and reload according to the “Clean Installation“ instructions link below.  This will ensure existing bookmarks and settings are preseved in the Mozilla profile folders.  

Mozilla Home Page - Download Links for new versions 
http://www.mozilla.org/

Instructions for the "Clean Installation" process to remove older versions
http://forums.mozillazine.org/viewtopic.php?t=251238

Bagle/Beagle/Tooso - New BN Variant emerges

This new variant emerged over the weekend and the Tooso trojan that is dropped will block AV and other security repairs making this virus even more difficult to clean.  

Beagle.BN Description

Tooso - Security Blocking Trojan dropped by Beagle.BN

EMAIL TO AVOID/BLOCK

Attempts to email a copy of Trojan.Tooso.G to the email addresses contained in the downloaded file. The email has the following characteristics:

From: <Spoofed>

Subject: <Blank>

Message: The password is; Password:

Attachment:
Make.zip
Price.zip
Forest.zip
Verses.zip
Fairy_tale.zip
It_about_you.zip
I_know_you.zip


Additional attachment: An *.rar file contains an executable file named 123456.exe which is a copy of Trojan.Tooso.G. This is the executable that is responsible for downloading the mailer component.
Microsoft April Security Updates - MS05-016 & MS05-017 Exploits Developed

  It is important to quickly patch corporate and home systems as three "proof of concept" exploits have been quickly developed following the April 12th security updates from Microsoft.

http://isc.sans.org/diary.php?date=2005-04-13

MS05-016 - Windows Shell Vulnerability
http://www.milw0rm.com/id.php?id=938
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/13132/exploit/

MS05-017 - Message Queueing Vulnerability
https://www.immunitysec.com/pipermail/dailydave/2005-April/001719.html

MS05-020: DHTML Proof of Concept Exploit Developed
http://msmvps.com/harrywaldron/archive/2005/04/13/41970.aspx

MS05-020: DHTML Proof of Concept Exploit Developed

MS05-020: DHTML Proof of Concept Exploit Developed
http://isc.sans.org/diary.php?date=2005-04-12

MS05-020 - Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer. This aggregate patch addresses several vulnerabilities in Internet Explorer that could lead to remote code execution:

* DHTML Object Memory Corruption Vulnerability (CAN-2005-0553)
* URL Parsing Memory Corruption Vulnerability (CAN-2005-0554)
* Content Advisor Memory Corruption Vulnerability (CAN-2005-0555)

Special note: A proof-of-concept exploit for this vulnerability is already publicly available from FrSIRT. The availability of the exploit is likely to increase the severity of this patch for most organizations.

French Security Incident Response Team
http://www.frsirt.com/english/

Microsoft Internet Explorer DHTML Object handling Exploit (MS05-020) - Please be careful as actual POC code is present in this link 
http://www.frsirt.com/exploits/20050412.InternetExploiter2.php

MS04-011: Mytob - six more new variants emerge today

This virus family continues to be actively developed.  This advanced virus can spread by email or through unpatched Windows systems.  It is spoofed to appear to be an undeliverable message issue. 

- MYTOB.BH Reported by Trend Micro
- MYTOB.BG Reported by Trend Micro
- MYTOB.BD Reported by Trend Micro
- MYTOB.AT Reported by Trend Micro
- MYTOB.AY Reported by Trend Micro
- MYTOB.BF Reported by Trend Micro

Microsoft Security Updates - available for Windows 98 & other older OS's

Microsoft has promptly rolled out protective security updates for Windows 98, ME, and other older Operating Systems.  This includes protection for security exposures found in both Windows and Internet Explorer.  I successfully updated our older W/98 family PC and this process worked well.

  Microsoft Security Bulletins - April 2005
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/ms05-apr.mspx

Microsoft Security Bulletins - April 2005
  Microsoft Security Bulletins - April 2005
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/ms05-apr.mspx

Vulnerability in Windows Shell that Could Allow Remote Code Execution (893086) IMPORTANT
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/ms05-016.mspx

Vulnerability in Message Queuing Could Allow Code Execution (892944) IMPORTANT
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/ms05-017.mspx

Vulnerabilities in Windows Kernel Could Allow Elevation of Privilege and Denial of Service (890859) IMPORTANT
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/ms05-018.mspx

Vulnerabilities in TCP/IP Could Allow Remote Code Execution and Denial of Service (893066) CRITICAL
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/ms05-019.mspx

Cumulative Security Update for Internet Explorer (890923) CRITICAL
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/ms05-020.mspx

Vulnerability in Exchange Server Could Allow Remote Code Execution (894549) CRITICAL
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/ms05-021.mspx

Vulnerability in MSN Messenger Could Lead to Remote Code Execution (896597) CRITICAL
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/ms05-022.mspx

Vulnerabilities in Microsoft Word May Lead to Remote Code Execution (890169) CRITICAL
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/ms05-023.mspx
MS04-011: Dozen new Mytob variants emerge over the weekend

  About one dozen new variants of Mytob emerged over the past weekend.  This virus spreads by email and exploitation of unpatched Windows systems (MS03-026 and MS04-011).  This family of viruses is apparently easy to clone and it may become the next Spybot or Agobot when it comes to active development of new variants. 

http://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/ 

http://www.symantec.com/avcenter/vinfodb.html

Six of the Latest Variants

W32.Mytob.AM@mm

W32.Mytob.AL@mm

W32.Mytob.AJ@mm

W32.Mytob.AK@mm

W32.Mytob.AI@mm

W32.Mytob.AH@mm

This worm also takes advantage of the following Windows vulnerabilities to propagate:

  • RPC/DCOM vulnerability
  • LSASS vulnerability

For more information about these vulnerabilities, please refer to the following Microsoft Web pages:

Modifies files: Modifies the Hosts file.
Compromises security settings: Blocks access to several security-related web sites.
Name of attachment: Varies with a .bat, .cmd, .exe, .pif, .scr, or .zip file extension.
Ports: 10087


FORMAT OF EMAIL MESSAGE

Subject: (One of the following)
Good day
hello
Mail Delivery System
Mail Transaction Failed
Server Report
Status
Error

Message:  (One of the following)
* Here are your banks documents.
* The original message was included as an attachment.
* The message cannot be represented in 7-bit ASCII encoding and has been sent as a binary attachment.
* The message contains Unicode characters and has been sent as a binary attachment.
* Mail transaction failed. Partial message is available.

Attachment: (One of the following)
document
readme
doc
text
file
data
test
message
body

Extensions: pif, scr, exe, bat, cmd, zip

Windows XP SP2 - Tech Republic's Resource Center

SP2 News

 

 

 

Tech Republic provides an excellent site for IT professionals containing a number of links for improving security and troubleshooting any potential issues

http://techrepublic.com.com/1200-22-5303956.html

Microsoft - Important security updates to be released on April 12

Register for the Security Bulletin Webcast  Microsoft has released advanced warning about the bulletins it will be releasing next Tuesday.

http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/advance.mspx

* 5 Security Bulletins for Windows, maximum level Critical
* 1 Security Bulletin for Office, level Critical
* 1 Security Bulletin for MSN Messenger, level Critical
* 1 Security Bulletin for Exchange, level Critical

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